Observer-based robust control of one-sided Lipschitz nonlinear systems
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Updated: Mar 15, 2026

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Sohaira Ahmad1, Muhammad Rehan1, Keum-Shik Hong2
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad, Pakistan.
Abstract:
This paper presents an observer-based controller design for the class of nonlinear systems with time-varying parametric uncertainties and norm-bounded disturbances. The design methodology, for the less conservative one-sided Lipschitz nonlinear systems, involves astute utilization of Young's inequality and several matrix decompositions. A sufficient condition for simultaneous extraction of observer and controller gains is stipulated by a numerically tractable set of convex optimization conditions. The constraints are handled by a nonlinear iterative cone-complementary linearization method in obtaining gain matrices. Further, an observer-based control technique for one-sided Lipschitz nonlinear systems, robust against L2-norm-bounded perturbations, is contrived. The proposed methodology ensures robustness against parametric uncertainties and external perturbations. Simulation examples demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed methodologies are presented.
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