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OB CITY-Definition of a Family-Based Intervention for Childhood Obesity Supported by Information and Communication
Ruofei Hu1, Jorge Cancela1, Maria Teresa Arredondo Waldmeyer1
1Life Supporting Technologies (LifeSTech) Technical University of Madrid Madrid 28040 Spain.
Insights
This study introduces OB CITY, a novel system leveraging technology for family-based childhood obesity intervention. It aims to improve children's lifestyles and provide long-term support for better treatment outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Informatics
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Childhood obesity is a major 21st-century public health challenge.
- Current behavior interventions for childhood obesity often lack long-term effectiveness.
- Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are underutilized in childhood obesity interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define a system supporting family-based childhood obesity intervention.
- To analyze existing family-based interventions and technological solutions.
- To develop a prototype system, OB CITY, for long-term intervention.
Main Methods:
- State-of-the-art analysis of family-based interventions and technology.
- Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to derive an intervention model.
- Development of the OB CITY system prototype.
Main Results:
- A comprehensive analysis of family-based interventions and ICTs.
- A derived model for childhood obesity family-based behavior intervention.
- A prototype system (OB CITY) integrating various technological approaches.
Conclusions:
- The OB CITY system integrates applied behavior analysis, affective computing, serious games, and gamification.
- It aims to provide long-term services across all care dimensions of family-based intervention.
- The system is designed to positively impact childhood obesity treatment through sustained engagement.
Abstract:
Childhood obesity is becoming one of the 21st century's most important public health problems. Nowadays, the main treatment of childhood obesity is behavior intervention that aims at improve children's lifestyle to arrest the disease. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have not been widely employed in this intervention, and most of existing ICTs systems are not having a long-term effect. The purpose of this paper is to define a system to support family-based intervention through a state-of-the-art analysis of family-based interventions and related technological solutions first, and then using the analytic hierarchy process to derive a childhood obesity family-based behavior intervention model, and finally to provide a prototype of a system called OB CITY. The system makes use of applied behavior analysis, affective computing technologies, as well as serious game and gamification techniques, to offer long term services in all care dimensions of the family-based behavioral intervention aiming to provide positive effects to the treatment of childhood obesity.
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