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Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 15, 2026

Event Related Potentials ERPs and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ADHD
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[Aeromedical Decision-Making in Psychiatry].

F Weber

    Fortschritte Der Neurologie-Psychiatrie
    |September 9, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary

    This review covers aeromedical decision-making in psychiatry, detailing the "one-percent rule" and general medical criteria for flight fitness, particularly for psychiatric conditions.

    Area of Science:

    • Aeromedical decision-making
    • Psychiatry
    • Aviation psychology

    Background:

    • Aeromedical decision-making requires clear criteria for fitness for flying.
    • Psychiatric disorders present unique challenges in assessing flight safety.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review aeromedical decision-making processes in psychiatry.
    • To explain the application of the "one-percent rule" and general medical criteria to psychiatric disorders.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of aeromedical decision-making in psychiatry.
    • Analysis of general medical criteria for fitness for flying.
    • Examination of the application of these criteria to psychiatric disorders.

    Main Results:

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    • The "one-percent rule" is a key principle in aeromedical evaluations.
    • General medical criteria are adapted for psychiatric conditions to ensure flight safety.
    • Specific guidelines exist for assessing psychiatric disorders in aircrew.

    Conclusions:

    • Standardized criteria are essential for psychiatric evaluations in aviation.
    • The "one-percent rule" aids in objective decision-making for aircrew fitness.
    • Effective aeromedical decision-making balances safety and operational needs.