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Anorexia Nervosa with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

Adyapad Pani1, Gouranga Santra2, Kali Das Biswas3

  • 1RMO-cum-Clinical Tutor, Dept. of Medicine, Medical College, Kolkata 700073, West Bengal.

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Summary

This case study describes an adolescent female with anorexia nervosa and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Her symptoms included distorted body image, binge eating, vomiting, amenorrhea, and emaciation.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Eating Disorders

Background:

  • Focuses on a rare presentation of eating disorders in an adolescent female from a specific socioeconomic and cultural background.
  • Highlights the co-occurrence of anorexia nervosa and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Observation:

  • The patient exhibited a distorted body image, cessation of food intake, and episodes of binge eating with self-induced vomiting.
  • Clinical presentation included secondary amenorrhea and significant emaciation, with loss of secondary sexual characteristics.

Findings:

  • The adolescent met the diagnostic criteria for anorexia nervosa.
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder was identified as a comorbid condition.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of recognizing complex psychiatric comorbidities in adolescent eating disorders.
  • Early diagnosis and integrated treatment are crucial for managing anorexia nervosa and associated conditions.
  • Further research into the specific etiological factors in diverse populations is warranted.