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Updated: Mar 15, 2026
03:56
A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy
Published on: September 13, 2022
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[Operative technique for percutaneous nephrolithotomy]
A Häcker1, A Bachmann2, T Herrmann3
1Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68513, Mannheim, Deutschland. axel.haecker@umm.de.
Der Urologe. Ausg. A
|September 15, 2016
Abstract:
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a well-established minimally invasive treatment option for removal of kidney stones. This technique has now replaced open stone surgery for virtually all indications. This article describes the indications, the surgical technique and the complication management of PCNL.
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