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Published on: September 24, 2017
Design and Experimental Validation of a USBL Underwater Acoustic Positioning System
Joel Reis1,2, Marco Morgado3, Pedro Batista4
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macao, China. joelreis@umac.mo.
Abstract:
This paper presents the steps for developing a low-cost POrtableNavigation Tool for Underwater Scenarios (PONTUS) to be used as a localization device for subsea targets. PONTUS consists of an integrated ultra-short baseline acoustic positioning system aided by an inertial navigation system. Built on a practical design, it can be mounted on an underwater robotic vehicle or be operated by a scuba diver. It also features a graphical user interface that provides information on the tracking of the designated target, in addition to some details on the physical properties inside PONTUS. A full disclosure of the architecture of the tool is first presented, followed by thorough technical descriptions of the hardware components ensemble and the software development process. A series of experiments was carried out to validate the developed prototype, and the results are presented herein, which allow assessing its overall performance.

