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Harbin: a quantitation PCR analysis tool.

Rachelle Bester1, Pieter T Pepler2, Dirk J Aldrich1

  • 1Department of Genetics, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.

Biotechnology Letters
|October 4, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Harbin, a new web application, enables relative quantitation experiment analysis using a quantile scoring system. A novel bootstrap test improves data set comparison for applications like virus detection.

Keywords:
BootstrapConcentration ratiosGLRaV-3Genetic variantsHarbinLocation-scale-shape problemQuantile-based scoringRT-qPCR

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Data Analysis

Background:

  • Quantitative biological experiments often yield complex datasets.
  • Comparing results across different experiments or time points can be challenging.
  • Standard methods may lack sensitivity for detecting subtle data distributional differences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a web-based application, Harbin, for analyzing and comparing relative quantitation experiments.
  • To introduce a quantile-based scoring system for robust sample comparison.
  • To propose a novel statistical test for assessing the compatibility of different datasets.

Main Methods:

  • Harbin utilizes the standard curve method for relative quantitation, calculating concentration ratios (CRs).
  • A Harbin quantile bootstrap test is introduced to evaluate dataset comparability.
  • The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test is used as a benchmark for comparison.

Main Results:

  • The Harbin quantile bootstrap test demonstrates higher sensitivity in detecting distributional differences between datasets compared to the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.
  • The system's utility is validated using RT-qPCR data from grapevine leafroll associated virus 3 (GLRaV-3) experiments.
  • Concentration ratios (CRs) are calculated for inter-experiment sample comparisons.

Conclusions:

  • The quantile-based scoring system facilitates monitoring of virus titers or gene expression over time.
  • Harbin and its associated testing method are valuable for genomic applications requiring data set integration.
  • This approach enhances the reliability and comparability of quantitative biological data.