Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 14, 2026

The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve
Published on: September 7, 2022
Concomitant low back pain impairs outcomes after primary total knee arthroplasty in patients over 65 years: a
I Collados-Maestre1, A Lizaur-Utrilla2,3, D Martinez-Mendez1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Elda University Hospital, Ctra Elda-Sax s/n, 03600, Elda, Alicante, Spain.
Introduction:
Knee osteoarthritis and low back pain (LBP) are two conditions with relatively high prevalence in patients over 65 years. The objective was to determine the effect of symptomatic LBP on the patient-reported outcome after primary TKA.
Material And Method:
A cohort of 48 patients with concomitant LBP was prospectively matched 1:2 with patients without LBP for gender, age, body mass index and preoperative knee function. LBP severity was measured with the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Patient-reported outcomes were assessed with reduced Short-Form (SF12), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities score (WOMAC), and visual analogue scale (VAS) for satisfaction. Functional outcome was assessed with the Knee Society Scores (KSS).
Results:
The mean postoperative follow-up was 3.2 years. At last follow-up, LBP cohort had significantly worse SF12, WOMAC, KSS and VAS scores than those patients without LBP. Preoperative ODI score was significantly correlated with outcomes.
Conclusion:
Worse functional and patient-reported outcomes were obtained in patients over 65 years with concomitant LBP, and this was related to the intensity of preoperative LBP. Despite successful outcome in the knee, the LBP usually remains after TKA and this may impair satisfaction and patient-reported outcomes. These patients should be properly informed about their potential outcomes.
More Related Videos
06:28Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation
Published on: December 13, 2024
05:30Surgical Approach and Complications of Stand-alone Lateral Trans-Psoas Interbody Fusion
Published on: February 14, 2025