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Effects of a Preferred Stimulus and Mother's Attention on Infant Behavior During Tummy Time

Rika Ortega1, Daniel M Fienup1

  • 1grid.262273.00000000121883760Department of Psychology, Queens College of the City University of New York, Queens College 65-30 Kissena Boulevard, Flushing, NY 11367 USA.

Behavior Analysis in Practice
|October 6, 2016
PubMed

"Tummy time" is an activity for infants to develop muscle tone; however, it often evokes crying and non-compliance. The current study investigated two interventions for an infant to a) increase elevated head behavior, and b) decrease negative vocalizations. The study compared the effects of a preferred stimulus with or without maternal attention on infant behaviors during tummy time. The addition of maternal attention produced more positive outcomes:The science of behavior analysis can be used to treat a broad range of socially significant behaviors like infant behavior during tummy time.Preference assessments can be used with infants to identify potentially reinforcing stimuli.The continuous provision of a preferred stimulus during tummy time may help infants to increase positive behaviors and decrease problem behaviors.Parent attention may have an added benefit to a treatment package for typically developing infants.

Keywords:
Infant behaviorParent attentionPreferred stimulusTummy time

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