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Assessing Learning Styles of Graduate Entry Nursing Students as a Classroom Research Activity: A quantitative
Lucia K Gonzales1, Dale Glaser2, Lois Howland1
1University of San Diego, 5998 Alcala Park, San Diego, CA 92110.
Graduate entry nursing students predominantly exhibit sensing, visual, sequential, and active learning styles. These findings suggest educators should utilize simulations and discussions to enhance learning for these students.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Educational Psychology
- Student Learning
Background:
- Existing research highlights learning style differences between graduate and baccalaureate nursing students.
- Limited studies have explored learning styles within graduate entry nursing programs.
- Understanding these styles is crucial for optimizing educational strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize the learning styles of students in graduate entry nursing programs.
- To provide data that can inform pedagogical approaches in nursing education.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive research design was employed.
- The Index of Learning Styles (ILS) was administered to 202 graduate entry nursing students.
- Data analysis included descriptive statistics, reliability, and validity testing.
Main Results:
- The predominant learning styles identified were sensing (82.7%), visual (78.7%), sequential (65.8%), and active (59.9%).
- The Index of Learning Styles demonstrated acceptable inter-item reliabilities and validity.
- Confirmatory factor analysis supported the psychometric properties of the ILS for this population.
Conclusions:
- Graduate entry nursing students tend to be concrete, fact-oriented, visual, sequential, and active learners.
- Educational strategies incorporating simulation, discussion, and knowledge application are recommended.
- The Index of Learning Styles is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing graduate entry nursing students' learning styles.
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