Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Statistical Methods for Analyzing Epidemiological Data01:25

Statistical Methods for Analyzing Epidemiological Data

1.1K
Epidemiological data primarily involves information on specific populations' occurrence, distribution, and determinants of health and diseases. This data is crucial for understanding disease patterns and impacts, aiding public health decision-making and disease prevention strategies. The analysis of epidemiological data employs various statistical methods to interpret health-related data effectively. Here are some commonly used methods:
1.1K
Introduction to Epidemiology01:26

Introduction to Epidemiology

2.3K
Epidemiology, known as the cornerstone of public health, involves studying the distribution and determinants of health-related events in defined populations and applying these insights to control health issues. This is essential for understanding how diseases spread, identifying populations at greater risk, and implementing measures to control or prevent outbreaks. Epidemiology addresses not only infectious diseases but also non-communicable conditions like cancer and cardiovascular disease,...
2.3K
Study Designs in Epidemiology01:20

Study Designs in Epidemiology

1.3K
Epidemiological study designs are fundamental tools for investigating the distribution, determinants, and control of health conditions in populations. They help researchers understand the relationships between exposures and outcomes, and they broadly fall into two categories: "observational" and "experimental" studies.
Observational studies are those where the researcher does not intervene but rather observes natural variations. They include cross-sectional, cohort, and...
1.3K
Bias in Epidemiological Studies01:29

Bias in Epidemiological Studies

1.5K
Biases can arise at various stages of research, from study design and data collection to analysis and interpretation. Recognizing and addressing these biases is essential to ensure the validity and reliability of epidemiological findings.Broadly speaking, biases in epidemiology fall into three main categories: selection bias, information bias, and confounding. A more detailed description of possible biases is:  
1.5K
Causality in Epidemiology01:21

Causality in Epidemiology

1.9K
Causality or causation is a fundamental concept in epidemiology, vital for understanding the relationships between various factors and health outcomes. Despite its importance, there's no single, universally accepted definition of causality within the discipline. Drawing from a systematic review, causality in epidemiology encompasses several definitions, including production, necessary and sufficient, sufficient-component, counterfactual, and probabilistic models. Each has its strengths and...
1.9K
Steps in Outbreak Investigation01:18

Steps in Outbreak Investigation

682
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
682

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

COVID-19 postmortem neuropathology: insights of a meta-analysis of 464 cases.

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology·2025
Same author

Pediatric early-onset neuropsychiatric obsessive compulsive disorders.

Journal of psychiatric research·2025
Same author

Prescribed Fitness for Overtraining Syndrome in an Amateur Bodybuilder With Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Athletic Heart.

The Canadian journal of cardiology·2025
Same author

Headaches and Vasculitis.

Neurologic clinics·2024
Same author

Primary central nervous system vasculitis and headache: Ten themes.

Current opinion in neurology·2023
Same author

Systemic vasculitis and headache.

Current opinion in neurology·2023
Same journal

Sports Neurology.

Neurologic clinics·2026
Same journal

Sports-Related Peripheral Nerve Injuries.

Neurologic clinics·2026
Same journal

Active Rehabilitation and Return to Play in Sports-Related Concussion.

Neurologic clinics·2026
Same journal

Autonomic Assessment and Management in Sports-Related Concussion.

Neurologic clinics·2026
Same journal

Management of Vestibular Symptoms in Sports-Related Concussion.

Neurologic clinics·2026
Same journal

Neuropsychological Assessment in Sport-Related Concussion: Evidence, Controversies, and Clinical Applications.

Neurologic clinics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 14, 2026

Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting Propensity Score using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index
06:55

Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting Propensity Score using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index

Published on: January 8, 2020

15.4K

Research Methods in Epidemiology.

David S Younger1, Xiaoling Chen2

  • 1Division of Neuroepidemiology, Department of Neurology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; College of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY, USA.

Neurologic Clinics
|October 11, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review covers epidemiologic research methods, focusing on descriptive and analytical approaches. It highlights their application in understanding disease distribution and controlling health issues in public health and neuroepidemiology.

Keywords:
EpidemiologyResearchStatistics

More Related Videos

A Method to Test the Efficacy of Handwashing for the Removal of Emerging Infectious Pathogens
09:02

A Method to Test the Efficacy of Handwashing for the Removal of Emerging Infectious Pathogens

Published on: June 7, 2017

19.8K
Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
09:33

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India

Published on: December 23, 2022

3.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 14, 2026

Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting Propensity Score using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index
06:55

Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting Propensity Score using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index

Published on: January 8, 2020

15.4K
A Method to Test the Efficacy of Handwashing for the Removal of Emerging Infectious Pathogens
09:02

A Method to Test the Efficacy of Handwashing for the Removal of Emerging Infectious Pathogens

Published on: June 7, 2017

19.8K
Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
09:33

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India

Published on: December 23, 2022

3.1K

Area of Science:

  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health
  • Neuroepidemiology

Background:

  • Epidemiology studies health-related states in populations.
  • It involves assessing risk factors and disease outcomes.
  • Epidemiologic methods are crucial for public health and specialized fields like neuroepidemiology.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review key aspects of epidemiologic research methods.
  • To highlight the application of these methods in public health, neuroepidemiology, and health systems.
  • To provide a foundation for understanding research presented in this volume.

Main Methods:

  • Review of descriptive epidemiologic approaches.
  • Review of analytical epidemiologic approaches.
  • Assessment of risk factor exposure and disease outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Epidemiologic methods are classified as descriptive or analytical.
  • Various approaches allow for the assessment of hypothesized risk factors.
  • These methods are repeatedly used in public health and neuroepidemiology research.

Conclusions:

  • Epidemiologic research methods are fundamental to public health.
  • Understanding these methods is essential for interpreting studies in public health and neuroepidemiology.
  • The reviewed methods are applicable to controlling health problems.