Implementing an Antimicrobial Stewardship Program.

Area of Science:

• Healthcare Management
• Infectious Disease Control
• Pharmaceutical Sciences

Background:

• The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is set to increase requirements for antimicrobial stewardship in nursing facilities.
• Nursing facilities are preparing for these changes, recognizing the need for structured programs.

Purpose of the Study:

• To outline the role of pharmacists in establishing antimicrobial stewardship programs.
• To guide nursing facilities in the initial steps of program development.

Main Methods:

• Review of upcoming CMS regulations.
• Identification of key pharmacist responsibilities in stewardship.
• Guidance on program implementation strategies.

Main Results:

• Pharmacists are essential for initiating and managing antimicrobial stewardship.
• Coordinated programs are necessary for appropriate antimicrobial use.
• Proactive planning is crucial for compliance with new regulations.

Conclusions:

• Nursing facilities must prepare for expanded CMS antimicrobial stewardship requirements.
• Pharmacist involvement is critical for successful program development and implementation.
• Effective stewardship programs promote appropriate antimicrobial use and patient safety.