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Updated: Mar 13, 2026

Subcutaneous Trigeminal Nerve Field Stimulation for Refractory Facial Pain
Published on: May 10, 2017
Trigeminal neuralgia: a retrospective multicentre study of 320 Asian patients
Hans Prakash Sathasivam1, Sumairi Ismail2, Abdul Rahim Ahmad3
1Oral Medicine & Oral Pathology Specialist, Sultan Ismail Hospital, Johor, Malaysia.
Objectives:
This study was performed to obtain the clinicodemographic data regarding patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN) treated at oral-maxillofacial medicine clinics, as there is a paucity of such information in the Asian setting.
Study Design:
Retrospective multicenter study involving clinicodemographic information of 320 patients with TN diagnosed between 2001 and 2012 at eight regional oral-maxillofacial medicine clinics and followed up for at least 6 months. Statistical tests were performed to assess the associations among the clinicodemographic factors.
Results:
TN was mostly diagnosed during the seventh and sixth decades of life, with a median of 58.2 years (interquartile range = 13.0). Females were more commonly affected (61.6%). TN affected the right side more frequently, and the mandibular branch was most commonly involved (58.5%). Carbamazepine was the first-line drug of choice (87.5%).
Conclusions:
Asian patients with TN exhibited features similar to those in Caucasian patients except for the increased affliction of the mandibular division.

