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Athletic Trainer Services in US Private Secondary Schools.

Alicia Pike1, Riana R Pryor1,2, Stephanie M Mazerolle1

  • 1Korey Stringer Institute, Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs.

Journal of Athletic Training
|October 18, 2016
PubMed
Summary

More than half of private secondary schools offer athletic trainer (AT) services, but only 28% have full-time coverage. Budget, school size, and awareness are barriers to AT access for student athletes.

Keywords:
athletesathletic trainershigh schoolmedical coveragesports

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Athletic Training
  • Secondary School Health

Background:

  • Athletic trainer (AT) services in public secondary schools are well-documented, but coverage in private schools remains largely unexamined.
  • Differences in funding and resources may impact AT availability in private versus public schools.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the prevalence of athletic trainer services in private secondary schools across the United States.
  • To identify barriers preventing private schools from employing athletic trainers.

Main Methods:

  • A concurrent mixed-methods study surveyed 2,044 private secondary schools in the US.
  • Data collection involved telephone and email surveys administered to school administrators.
  • Descriptive statistics and content analysis of open-ended questions were used.

Main Results:

  • 58% of surveyed private secondary schools reported offering AT services.
  • Full-time ATs were present in 28% of schools, with others offering part-time, per diem, or hospital/clinic-based services.
  • Larger schools were more likely to have AT services; key barriers included budget constraints, school/sport size, and lack of awareness regarding the AT role.

Conclusions:

  • Over half of US private secondary schools provide AT services, yet full-time coverage is limited to 28%.
  • This highlights a need to improve medical coverage for athletes in private schools.
  • Persistent barriers include financial limitations, school and sport scale, and insufficient understanding of athletic training.