Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 12, 2026

Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting
14:49

Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting

Published on: April 8, 2022

8.8K

[Overnight polysomnography versus respiratory polygraphy in the diagnosis of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea]

P Franco1, H Bourdin2, F Braun3

  • 1Unité de sommeil pédiatrique, CRNL-Inserm U1028, hospices civils de Lyon, hôpital Femme-Mère-Enfant, CHU de Lyon, 59, boulevard Pinel, 69500 Lyon, France.

Archives De Pediatrie : Organe Officiel De La Societe Francaise De Pediatrie
|October 30, 2016
PubMed

Insights

This consensus document highlights the importance of electrophysiological recordings for diagnosing obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in children. It provides guidelines for accurate diagnosis and follow-up, referencing established American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommendations.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Neurophysiology

Background:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a significant health concern in children.
  • Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management and preventing long-term complications.
  • Existing diagnostic guidelines require updates for pediatric populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a consensus on the value of electrophysiological recordings for diagnosing pediatric OSAS.
  • To provide updated technical considerations, definitions, and scoring criteria for polysomnography (PSG) in children.
  • To propose guidelines for improving the diagnosis and follow-up of children with OSAS.

Main Methods:

  • A multidisciplinary expert group convened under the French Society of Research and Sleep Medicine (SFRMS).
  • The consensus document reviewed and integrated recommendations from the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) (2012, 2014).
  • It analyzed the relevance and limitations of in-lab PSG, home PSG, and respiratory polygraphy.

Main Results:

  • Technical considerations, recommended sensors, and respiratory event definitions for pediatric OSAS diagnosis were detailed.
  • Scoring criteria aligned with AASM recommendations were presented.
  • Guidelines for the indications of polysomnographic studies were reported, incorporating French National Authority for Health guidelines.

Conclusions:

  • Electrophysiological recordings, particularly polysomnography, are vital for diagnosing pediatric OSAS.
  • Standardized technical approaches and adherence to updated criteria enhance diagnostic accuracy.
  • Proposed guidelines aim to optimize the diagnostic pathway and long-term management of affected children.

More Related Videos

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

20.8K
Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood08:20

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood

Published on: October 2, 2019

12.6K

Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
693
Special considerations while measuring oxygen saturation01:19

Special considerations while measuring oxygen saturation

Assessing respiratory rate concurrently with pulse measurement is fundamental to patient care, providing valuable insights into the patient's respiratory function. The normal breathing rate for an adult usually falls within a normal range of 12 to 20 breaths per minute. Abnormal respiratory rates can signal underlying health conditions or the need for immediate intervention.
Ensuring accuracy in vital sign recordings while prioritizing patient comfort and minimizing anxiety is...
1.1K
Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate01:20

Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate

Assessment of Ventilation
A Ventilation assessment is critical for monitoring a patient's health status. Respiration, one of the most accessible vital signs, provides insights into the function of numerous body systems and can indicate serious health issues, such as brainstem injuries from head trauma.
Critical Guidelines for Assessing Ventilation:
2.5K
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications01:19

Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications

Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
2.0K
Respiratory Volumes and Capacities I01:26

Respiratory Volumes and Capacities I

Assessing the respiratory rate and rhythm for a complete minute is crucial for evaluating the breathing pattern. Even a minor increase in the patient's average respiratory rate, by as little as three to five breaths per minute, is an early and vital indicator of respiratory distress. Patients with a respiratory rate exceeding twenty-four breaths per minute require close monitoring to determine the physiological alterations. This careful observation is essential for prompt recognition and...
1.9K
Assessment of Ventilation II: Respiratory Depth and Rhythm01:29

Assessment of Ventilation II: Respiratory Depth and Rhythm

Respiratory Depth
Respiratory depth measures the volume of air inhaled or exhaled during a breath. It can vary from shallow to deep and typically remains consistent when a person is at rest or asleep. Occasionally, individuals will automatically inhale deeply, known as sighing, which inflates the lungs with more air than normal breathing.
To assess respiratory depth, observe the degree of chest excursion or movement:
2.7K