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Whole-cell Super-Resolution Imaging via DNA-PAINT on a Spinning Disk Confocal with Optical Photon Reassignment
Published on: January 6, 2026
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DNA-PAINT Super-Resolution Imaging for Nucleic Acid Nanostructures
Mingjie Dai1,2
1Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, CLSB 5th Floor, Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. mingjie.dai@wyss.harvard.edu.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|November 5, 2016
Summary
DNA-PAINT, a super-resolution microscopy technique, enables high-resolution imaging of nanoscale structures using DNA hybridization. This method offers precise visualization of single molecules and nucleic acid nanostructures.
Area of Science:
- Biophysics
- Nanotechnology
- Molecular Imaging
Background:
- Super-resolution microscopy reveals nanoscale details in biological and synthetic systems.
- Chemical specificity and multiplexing are key capabilities in nanoscale imaging.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present DNA-PAINT as a super-resolution method for nanoscale imaging.
- To highlight its application in structural characterization of nucleic acid nanostructures.
Main Methods:
- Utilizes DNA-based point accumulation for imaging in nanoscale topography (DNA-PAINT).
- Exploits transient hybridization of short oligonucleotide strands.
- Enables single-molecule, single-label visualization.
Main Results:
- Achieves spatial resolution down to approximately 5-10 nm.
- Provides multiplexed imaging capabilities.
- Offers high spatial resolution and single-strand visibility for nucleic acid nanostructures.
Conclusions:
- DNA-PAINT is a powerful super-resolution technique for nanoscale imaging.
- It enables detailed structural characterization of nucleic acid nanostructures.
- The method offers high resolution and multiplexing for advanced molecular visualization.

