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Related Concept Videos

Discharge Summary Forms01:31

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The discharge summary is crucial as it enables a smooth transition from a healthcare facility to a patient's home or another care setting. This critical document facilitates seamless continuity of care, ensuring patients receive the necessary support and attention.
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Oral Drug Delivery Systems: Delayed-Release Systems01:11

Oral Drug Delivery Systems: Delayed-Release Systems

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Delayed-release drug delivery systems are specialized pharmaceutical formulations designed to postpone the release of active compounds until the drug reaches a specific region of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, typically the intestine. These systems are essential for drugs that may cause gastric irritation, are unstable in acidic environments, or need to exert therapeutic effects locally in the intestinal or colonic regions.The core feature of delayed-release systems is the use of enteric...
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Planning Nursing Care I01:21

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The planning phase of the nursing process helps nurses set priorities, outline patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and tailor nursing interventions to align with the aligned care plan. Through the planning phase, the nurse applies critical thinking skills to align and develop interventions according to the patient's needs. It provides continuity of care allowing patients to receive the maximum benefit from treatment. It serves as a pilot plan for allocating individual staff to a...
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Modified-Release Drug Delivery Systems: Rate-Programmed I01:22

Modified-Release Drug Delivery Systems: Rate-Programmed I

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Rate-programmed drug delivery systems (DDS) are designed to release drugs at specific, controlled rates to maintain consistent therapeutic levels. These systems are categorized based on their release mechanisms, including dissolution-controlled DDS, diffusion-controlled DDS, and combined dissolution-diffusion-controlled DDS.In dissolution-controlled DDS, the release rate depends on the slow dissolution of the drug itself or the surrounding matrix. Drugs with inherently slow dissolution rates,...
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Modified-Release Drug Delivery Systems: Drug Release Characteristics01:22

Modified-Release Drug Delivery Systems: Drug Release Characteristics

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Drug release from modified-release dosage forms is designed to achieve specific therapeutic effects by controlling the rate and extent of drug release. The classification of these drug release systems is based on key pharmacokinetic assumptions: drug disposition follows first-order kinetics, drug release is the rate-limiting step in absorption, and the released drug is rapidly and completely absorbed.There are four major models of drug release patterns. The first model is the slow zero-order...
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Modified-Release Drug Delivery Systems: Rate-Programmed II01:19

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Rate-programmed drug delivery systems release drugs in a controlled manner to maintain therapeutic levels. Three main designs include reservoir, matrix, and hybrid systems.Reservoir systems consist of a drug core enclosed within a membrane that controls drug release. In non-swelling reservoir systems, polymers like ethyl cellulose or polymethacrylates are used. These do not hydrate in aqueous media and control release through membrane thickness, porosity, or insolubility. This type includes...
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Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
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Delayed discharge.

Daniel Allen

    Emergency Nurse : the Journal of the RCN Accident and Emergency Nursing Association
    |November 11, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Delays in hospital discharge for older adults incur significant costs for the National Health Service (NHS), amounting to £820 million annually. This financial burden highlights a critical issue in healthcare management and patient flow.

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    Area of Science:

    • Healthcare Management
    • Geriatric Medicine
    • Health Economics

    Background:

    • Hospital discharge delays for elderly patients represent a substantial financial strain on healthcare systems.
    • The National Audit Office (NAO) has identified this as a significant area of concern within the National Health Service (NHS).

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To quantify the annual financial impact of delayed hospital discharges for older individuals within the NHS.
    • To highlight the economic consequences of inefficient patient flow and bed management for the elderly population.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of data from a National Audit Office (NAO) report.
    • Estimation of annual costs associated with delayed discharges of older patients from NHS hospitals.

    Main Results:

    • The annual cost to the NHS due to delayed discharges for older people is estimated at £820 million.
    • This figure underscores a major inefficiency in the current healthcare system's management of elderly patient transitions.

    Conclusions:

    • Delayed hospital discharges for older adults represent a significant and quantifiable economic burden on the NHS.
    • Addressing these delays is crucial for improving healthcare efficiency and financial sustainability.