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Obesity01:24

Obesity

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The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...
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In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...
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A Vertically Placed Clip for Weight Loss: a 39-Month Pilot Study.

Moises Jacobs1, Natan Zundel2, Gustavo Plasencia2

  • 1Jackson South Community Hospital, Miami, FL, USA. mjlapmd@gmail.com.

Obesity Surgery
|November 16, 2016
PubMed
Summary

A new vertical gastric clip offers significant weight loss for morbidly obese patients. This minimally invasive bariatric procedure requires no resection, alters no anatomy, and is reversible.

Keywords:
BalloonBariatric surgeryClampEndoscopic gastroplastyGastric pacemakerGastric sleeveIntragastric balloonLap bandMagenstrasse and Mill gastroplastyNew surgical procedures for weight lossNew surgical weight loss clipReversible bariatric surgeryReversible weight loss surgery clipStomach staplingVertical sleeve

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Area of Science:

  • Bariatric surgery
  • Minimally invasive procedures
  • Obesity treatment

Background:

  • Morbid obesity is a growing public health concern, with bariatric surgery as a common treatment.
  • Existing bariatric procedures often involve anatomical changes, resections, or require maintenance.
  • There is a need for effective weight loss solutions with fewer complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate a novel minimally invasive vertical gastric clip technique for morbid obesity.
  • To assess the efficacy and safety of the gastric clip in promoting weight loss.
  • To determine if the gastric clip avoids anatomical alteration and is reversible.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective data from 117 patients undergoing the vertical gastric clip procedure were collected between November 2012 and February 2016.
  • The gastric clip is a silicone-covered titanium device placed without stapling or resection.
  • The device creates an excluded gastric pouch while allowing gastric juices to empty distally.

Main Results:

  • Patients achieved 66.7% excess weight loss over a 39-month follow-up period.
  • The procedure demonstrated minimal adverse events, with an average surgery time of 69 minutes and hospital stay of 1.3 days.
  • Fifteen clips were electively removed, and two were removed due to displacement, indicating reversibility.

Conclusions:

  • The vertical gastric clip is an effective bariatric procedure for significant weight loss.
  • This technique avoids complications associated with traditional bariatric surgeries, such as resection and anatomical changes.
  • The gastric clip offers a reversible and minimally invasive option for managing morbid obesity.