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Applying a New Theory to Alter Binge Drinking Behavior in College Students
Manoj Sharma1, Adam P Knowlden, Vinayak K Nahar
1Behavioral & Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi (Dr Sharma); Department of Health Science, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa (Dr Knowlden); Department of Health, Physical Education, and Exercise Science, School of Allied Health Sciences, Lincoln Memorial University, Harrogate, Tennessee (Dr Nahar); and Department of Dermatology, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (Dr Nahar).
Binge drinking affects many US adults, particularly college students. This study applies the new Multitheory Model to develop and test interventions for reducing binge drinking.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Behavioral Science
- Health Psychology
Background:
- Binge drinking represents a significant public health issue in the United States, affecting an estimated 17.6% of adults.
- College students exhibit the highest prevalence of binge drinking, underscoring the urgent need for effective interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the application of the Multitheory Model of Health Behavior Change for addressing binge drinking.
- To outline a framework for developing and testing interventions aimed at shifting binge drinking behavior towards responsible drinking or abstinence.
Main Methods:
- The study proposes the application of the Multitheory Model, a novel health behavior theory.
- A framework for intervention design and subsequent testing is presented.
Main Results:
- The application of the Multitheory Model provides a structured approach to intervention development.
- The presented framework facilitates the empirical testing of interventions targeting binge drinking.
Conclusions:
- The Multitheory Model offers a promising theoretical basis for creating effective binge drinking interventions.
- Further research and testing are warranted to validate the efficacy of interventions developed using this model.
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