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The patient reporting and action for a safe environment (PRASE) intervention: a feasibility study
Jane K O'Hara1,2, Rebecca J Lawton3,4, Gerry Armitage3,5
1Yorkshire Quality and Safety Research Group, Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Duckworth Lane, Bradford, BD9 6RJ, England. Jane.o'hara@bthft.nhs.uk.
The Patient Reporting & Action for a Safe Environment (PRASE) intervention effectively collects patient safety feedback. While acceptable to patients and staff, it needs adaptation for better action plan implementation.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Improvement
- Patient Safety Research
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Growing emphasis on patient involvement in enhancing healthcare safety.
- Patient feedback on care safety is a key component of patient-centered care.
- The PRASE intervention was developed to systematically collect and act upon patient safety feedback.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility of systematically collecting patient feedback on care safety using the PRASE intervention.
- To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the PRASE intervention for healthcare staff.
- To understand how staff utilize patient feedback for service improvement initiatives.
Main Methods:
- A feasibility study was conducted in six wards of an acute teaching hospital using a wait-list controlled design.
- The PRASE (Patient Reporting & Action for a Safe Environment) intervention involved two cycles over six months.
- Data collection included patient feedback via tablets, staff interviews, observations of action planning meetings, and researcher reflections.
Main Results:
- Patient recruitment via bedside tablets was successful, with most patients willing to provide feedback.
- Staff found the intervention acceptable, and patient feedback was generally used for action planning, though engagement varied.
- Challenges included forming multidisciplinary teams for action planning and coordinating actions across services.
Conclusions:
- The PRASE intervention is an acceptable method for collecting patient feedback on hospital care safety.
- Adaptations are needed, including a facilitator for action planning meetings, training, and senior management support.
- Further refinement is recommended before a full cluster randomized controlled trial.
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