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Related Concept Videos

Sutures of the Skull01:22

Sutures of the Skull

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The human skull is composed of several bones that come together to protect the brain and support the structures of the face. The junctions where these bones meet are called sutures.
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...
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Structural Joints: Fibrous Joints01:03

Structural Joints: Fibrous Joints

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Fibrous joints are a type of joint where the bones are connected by fibrous connective tissue. These joints provide stability and minimal to no movement between the articulating bones. There are three types of fibrous joints.
Suture
All the bones of the skull, except for the mandible, are joined to each other by a fibrous joint called a suture. The fibrous connective tissue found at a suture strongly unites the adjacent skull bones and thus helps to protect the brain and form the face. In...
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Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View01:14

Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View

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The superior view of the cranium shows the frontal and paired parietal bones.
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
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Overview of the Skull01:08

Overview of the Skull

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The cranium (skull) is the skeletal structure of the head that supports the face and protects the brain. It is subdivided into the facial bones and the brain case, or cranial vault. The facial bones underlie the facial structures, form the nasal cavity, enclose the eyeballs, and support the teeth of the upper and lower jaws.
The cranial vault surrounds and protects the brain and houses the middle and inner ear structures. This cavity is bounded superiorly by the rounded top of the skull, which...
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Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints01:17

Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints

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As the name indicates, at a cartilaginous joint, the adjacent bones are united by cartilage, a tough but flexible type of connective tissue. Unlike synovial joints, these types of joints lack a joint cavity and involve bones joined together by either hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage.
There are two types of cartilaginous joints:
Synchondrosis
A synchondrosis ("joined by cartilage") is a cartilaginous joint where bones are connected by hyaline cartilage. Synchondrosis may be temporary...
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Structural Classification of Joints01:20

Structural Classification of Joints

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Joints, also known as articulations, are classified based on their structural characteristics, i.e., based on whether the articulating surfaces of the adjacent bones are directly connected by fibrous connective tissue or cartilage, or whether the articulating surfaces contact each other within a fluid-filled joint cavity. These differences serve to divide the joints of the body into three structural classifications.
A fibrous joint is where the adjacent bones are united by fibrous connective...
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Author Spotlight: Development and Evaluation of a Standardized Rat Model for Calvarial Suture-Bony Composite Defects
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Sutures and staples.

D J Leaper1, M E Lucanotti2

  • 1Consultant senior lecturer, Department of Surgery, Southmead Hospital, Bristol.

Journal of Wound Care
|December 3, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This guide explores the history, properties, and applications of surgical sutures and staples. Discover the evolution and diverse uses of these essential wound closure devices.

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Technology
  • Medical Devices
  • Wound Management

Background:

  • Sutures and staples are critical tools for wound closure in various medical settings.
  • Understanding their historical development provides context for modern surgical practices.
  • Knowledge of material properties and applications is essential for effective use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of the history of sutures and staples.
  • To detail the physical and chemical properties of different types of sutures and staples.
  • To outline the diverse applications and best practices for using these devices in wound closure.

Main Methods:

  • Historical literature review on the evolution of wound closure techniques.
  • Analysis of material science properties relevant to surgical sutures and staples.
  • Compilation of current clinical applications and guidelines for device selection and usage.

Main Results:

  • Detailed historical timeline of suture and staple development.
  • Comparative analysis of tensile strength, biocompatibility, and degradation rates of various materials.
  • Categorization of uses based on tissue type, surgical procedure, and patient factors.

Conclusions:

  • Sutures and staples have a rich history, evolving significantly with advancements in materials science.
  • Appropriate selection based on properties ensures optimal wound healing and patient outcomes.
  • This guide serves as a foundational resource for healthcare professionals on these vital surgical tools.