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Related Concept Videos

Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

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Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
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Flail Chest-II01:26

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Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
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Trachea01:22

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The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
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Thoracoscopic Extended Right Middle Plus Lower Sleeve Lobectomy for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
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Thoracic damage control surgery.

Roberto Gonçalves1, Roberto Saad1

  • 1Faculty of Medical Sciences of the São Paulo Holy Home, Department of Surgery - São Paulo - SP - Brazil.

Revista Do Colegio Brasileiro De Cirurgioes
|December 17, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Damage control surgery, initially for abdominal trauma, now offers essential thoracic injury techniques. These methods control bleeding and contamination, shortening operative time for critically ill patients.

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Area of Science:

  • Trauma Surgery
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Surgical Critical Care

Background:

  • Damage control surgery (DCS) philosophy focuses on essential maneuvers for bleeding and contamination control in trauma patients with limited physiological reserves.
  • The DCS concept has been successfully extended to thoracic injuries, enabling shorter operative times for critically ill patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review damage control techniques for thoracic organs relevant to emergency care surgeons.
  • To provide essential knowledge on managing severe thoracic trauma.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of damage control principles applied to thoracic trauma.
  • Synthesis of established and emerging damage control strategies for thoracic injuries.

Main Results:

  • DCS in thoracic trauma involves specific, essential maneuvers to manage bleeding and contamination.
  • These techniques are crucial for stabilizing patients in extremis, reducing operative time.

Conclusions:

  • Damage control surgery offers vital strategies for managing thoracic trauma in emergency settings.
  • Surgeons must be familiar with these techniques to improve outcomes for critically injured patients.