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[Screening for craniomandibular dysfunction. Epidemiological survey concerning 891 healthy subjects]
Summary
This study investigated temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders in 891 healthy individuals. Results show higher prevalence in females (16.6%) compared to males (11.7%), indicating a need for accessible screening tools.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Context:
- Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders are prevalent conditions affecting a significant portion of the population.
- Assessing the frequency of TMJ disorders in a healthy cohort is crucial for understanding baseline prevalence.
- Developing accessible diagnostic tools is essential for early detection and management.
Purpose:
- To determine the prevalence of signs of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders in a healthy population.
- To compare the frequency of TMJ disorders between male and female subjects.
- To introduce a simple questionnaire for detecting TMJ disorders in healthcare settings.
Summary:
- A study examined 891 healthy subjects for signs of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.
- Prevalence was found to be 11.7% in males and 16.6% in females exhibiting at least two classic signs.
- A straightforward questionnaire was developed for TMJ disorder detection within healthcare centers.
Impact:
- Highlights the higher prevalence of TMJ disorders in females within a healthy population.
- Provides a validated, simple screening tool for early detection of TMJ disorders.
- Facilitates integration of TMJ disorder screening into routine healthcare check-ups.