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Updated: Mar 9, 2026

Studying the Effects of Tumor-Secreted Paracrine Ligands on Macrophage Activation using Co-Culture with Permeable Membrane Supports
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Tumor-associated macrophages promote prostate cancer migration through activation of the CCL22-CCR4 axis

Aerken Maolake1, Kouji Izumi1, Kazuyoshi Shigehara1

  • 1Department of Integrative Cancer Therapy and Urology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa, Japan.

Oncotarget
|January 1, 2017
PubMed

Keywords:
CCL2CCL22CCR4prostate cancertumor-associated macrophages

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