Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

1.8K
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
1.8K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

1.1K
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
1.1K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

1.3K
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
1.3K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

719
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
719
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

592
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
592
Other Pulmonary Disorders01:17

Other Pulmonary Disorders

1.8K
Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.
1.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Emergence and genomic characterization of Listeria monocytogenes causing human listeriosis in Pakistan, 2017-2023.

BMC microbiology·2026
Same author

From Novices to Pros: Effect of Case-based Workshop on Perception of Professionalism in Pathology Residents.

Journal of advances in medical education & professionalism·2026
Same author

Identification and drug resistance profiling of <i>Mycobacterium orygis</i> from an African elephant using whole-genome sequencing.

Microbiology spectrum·2026
Same author

Does medical students' perception of team-based learning have an impact on achieving planned learning outcomes?

BMC medical education·2026
Same author

SQLE mutations and antifungal susceptibility profile of Trichophyton species isolated from patients with recalcitrant dermatophytosis: A laboratory-based study from Pakistan.

Medical mycology·2026
Same author

Management of mould pneumonia in resource-limited settings in Asia: A Delphi-based consensus statement by the Asia Fungal Working Group.

Medical mycology·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 9, 2026

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates
10:04

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Published on: September 5, 2017

19.4K

Pulmonary infections after tuberculosis.

Kauser Jabeen1

  • 1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University, Stadium Road, Karachi, Pakistan.

International Journal of Mycobacteriology
|January 4, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pulmonary tuberculosis survivors face risks of secondary infections like chronic pulmonary aspergillosis and nontuberculous mycobacterial infections. Effective management is crucial due to diagnostic and treatment challenges in high-burden countries.

Keywords:
Chronic pulmonary aspergillosisDeveloping countriesNon tuberculous mycobacterial infectionsPost TB infections

More Related Videos

A 3D Human Lung Tissue Model for Functional Studies on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
10:10

A 3D Human Lung Tissue Model for Functional Studies on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection

Published on: October 5, 2015

19.5K
An Automated Culture System for Use in Preclinical Testing of Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis
09:34

An Automated Culture System for Use in Preclinical Testing of Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis

Published on: August 16, 2021

2.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 9, 2026

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates
10:04

Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates

Published on: September 5, 2017

19.4K
A 3D Human Lung Tissue Model for Functional Studies on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection
10:10

A 3D Human Lung Tissue Model for Functional Studies on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection

Published on: October 5, 2015

19.5K
An Automated Culture System for Use in Preclinical Testing of Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis
09:34

An Automated Culture System for Use in Preclinical Testing of Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis

Published on: August 16, 2021

2.3K

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonary medicine
  • Infectious diseases
  • Public health

Background:

  • Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) treatment can cause lung damage, leading to complications like repeated infections.
  • These secondary infections are often misdiagnosed as TB recurrence, hindering effective treatment.
  • The severity of post-TB infections correlates with lung damage, particularly in bronchiectasis and fibrocavitary diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the epidemiology, treatment, and management of infections following tuberculosis.
  • To highlight the public health impact of these post-TB infections in high-burden nations.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of published articles and review papers.

Main Results:

  • Patients with post-TB lung damage are susceptible to chronic pulmonary aspergillosis and nontuberculous mycobacterial infections.
  • High prevalence of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis exists in TB-endemic regions.
  • Previous TB infection elevates the risk of acquiring nontuberculous mycobacterial infections.

Conclusions:

  • Limited diagnostic tools and antimicrobial availability in high-TB-burden countries create significant management challenges.
  • These post-TB infections negatively impact patient outcomes and strain public health resources.