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Published on: October 29, 2021
[Transition experience of patients with neuromuscular disease]
Valeria Greif1, Florencia Ugo1,2, M Fernanda de Castro Pérez1
1Hospital de Pediatría SAMIC "Prof. Dr. Juan P. Garrahan", Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Insights
This study details a clinical practice for transitioning adolescents with neuromuscular diseases from pediatric to adult care. It highlights achievements and challenges in managing these chronic genetic disorders.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Pediatrics
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Neuromuscular diseases are chronic, progressive genetic disorders often leading to physical and emotional disabilities.
- Increased survival rates in pediatric patients necessitate a transition to adult healthcare settings.
- This transition presents significant challenges for patients and healthcare systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report on a clinical practice designed for the transition of adolescents with neuromuscular diseases.
- To evaluate the achievements, findings, and challenges of this transition process.
- To inform future strategies for pediatric to adult care transitions in chronic diseases.
Main Methods:
- A collaborative clinical practice was established between Hospital Garrahan and Hospital Ramos Mejía.
- The program focused on the transition of 27 adolescents with neuromuscular diseases during 2015.
- The process involved assessing and addressing the unique needs of this patient population.
Main Results:
- The experience provided valuable insights into the practical aspects of transitioning care.
- Specific achievements and challenges encountered during the transition were documented.
- Data gathered informs the refinement of transition protocols for neuromuscular disease patients.
Conclusions:
- Successful transition of care requires careful planning and inter-institutional collaboration.
- Addressing both medical and psychosocial needs is crucial for adolescents with neuromuscular diseases.
- This clinical practice offers a model for managing the complexities of lifelong care for chronic conditions.
Abstract:
Neuromuscular diseases are mostly genetic disorders, with chronic and progressive course. Affected people are at high risk of developing physical and emotional disabilities. In the last decades, the advance in technology and science has increased chronic pediatric patients survival rate, thus requiring an ongoing assistance in adult hospitals, making the transition a necessity and a challenge. This article reports the clinical practice designed between Hospital Garrahan and Hospital Ramos Mejía for the transition of 27 adolescents during 2015, setting achievements, findings and challenges resulting from this experience.
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