Validation of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory, Neuromuscular Module, version 3.0 in Spanish for Argentina

Julieta Mozzoni1,2, Soledad Gómez3,2, M Soledad Monges2,4

  • 1Servicio de Kinesiología, Hospital de Pediatría S.A.M.I.C. "Prof. Dr. Juan P. Garrahan", Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Jmozzoni@garrahan.gov.ar.

Insights

The Spanish version of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ (PedsQL™ 3.0) Neuromuscular Module is a valid tool for assessing health-related quality of life in children with neuromuscular diseases in Argentina.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Health
  • Quality of Life Measurement
  • Neuromuscular Diseases

Background:

  • The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ (PedsQL™) is a widely used tool for assessing health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children.
  • A specific module for neuromuscular diseases is available, but its psychometric properties in Spanish for the Argentinian population needed validation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the psychometric properties of the PedsQL™ 3.0 Neuromuscular Module, Spanish version, for children aged 2-18 years with neuromuscular disease in Argentina.
  • To determine the feasibility, reliability, and validity of the questionnaire in this specific population.

Main Methods:

  • An observational, analytical, prospective validation study was conducted.
  • The study included 185 children with neuromuscular disease and their parents.
  • The PedsQL™ 3.0 Neuromuscular Module in Spanish was administered, with a retest 10-15 days later for stable patients.

Main Results:

  • The questionnaire demonstrated good feasibility, with content easily understood by participants.
  • Acceptable reliability was found, with internal consistency of 0.82 (children) and 0.87 (parents).
  • Retest reliability was also good, with intraclass correlation coefficients of 0.70 (children) and 0.82 (parents). Construct validity was supported, with 72.7% of hypotheses confirmed.

Conclusions:

  • The Spanish version of the PedsQL™ 3.0 Neuromuscular Module is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing HRQoL in Argentinian children with neuromuscular diseases.
  • The validated questionnaire can be used by clinicians and researchers to evaluate the impact of neuromuscular conditions on children's quality of life.
Abstract

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