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Caring for Young Children Exposed to Marijuana
Natasha M Ruiz1, Susan E Shapiro
1Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Marijuana exposure in children is rising, particularly in states with legalized marijuana. Advanced practice registered nurses must be prepared to manage pediatric marijuana intoxication and educate families on prevention.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Toxicology
- Public Health
- Nursing Practice
Background:
- Marijuana legalization is expanding nationwide.
- Increased availability correlates with higher exposure risks for children.
- Pediatric marijuana exposure presents unique clinical challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review trends in pediatric marijuana exposure.
- To inform advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) on managing these cases.
- To emphasize the role of APRNs in child safety and education.
Main Methods:
- Review of a research report on pediatric marijuana exposure.
- Analysis of data from the National Poison Data System.
- Application of findings to the practice of advanced practice registered nurses.
Main Results:
- A significant increasing trend in marijuana exposure among children under six years old was identified.
- This trend is more pronounced in states with legalized medical or recreational marijuana.
- Case study approach highlights the relevance for advanced practice registered nurses.
Conclusions:
- Advanced practice registered nurses require enhanced knowledge of pediatric marijuana intoxication.
- Nurses play a crucial role in recognizing and managing marijuana exposure in children.
- Parental education on creating safe environments is essential for preventing exposure.
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