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Injuries among electric power industry workers, 1995-2013
Vitaly Volberg1, Tiffani Fordyce2, Megan Leonhard3
1Exponent, 475 14th St #400, Oakland, CA 94612, United States.
Journal of Safety Research
|February 6, 2017
Summary
Electric power industry workers face significant injury risks. While overall injury rates declined, specific groups like line workers and young males remain at high risk, necessitating targeted safety programs.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Industrial Safety
- Epidemiology
Background:
- The electric power industry presents diverse and hazardous work environments.
- Workers in this sector are susceptible to various injuries due to the nature of their tasks.
- Understanding injury trends is crucial for improving worker safety.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze injury rates in the electric power industry.
- To identify high-risk demographic and occupational groups.
- To evaluate injury trends over a defined period.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the Electric Power Research Institute's (EPRI) Occupational Health and Safety Database (OHSD).
- Included data from 18 electric power companies spanning 1995-2013.
- Calculated injury rates by age, sex, occupation, and injury type.
Main Results:
- An overall injury rate of 3.20 per 100 employee-years was observed.
- Injury rates decreased overall but showed a sharp increase in 2001.
- Welders, meter readers, and line workers exhibited the highest injury rates.
- Males, younger workers (21-30), and older welders/machinists showed elevated risks.
- Line workers accounted for a significant portion of fatalities.
Conclusions:
- Despite a downward trend, specific high-risk groups persist, including line workers, mechanics, young males, older welders/machinists, and female meter readers.
- Targeted safety interventions and protective measures are essential for electric power industry workers.
- Continued monitoring and data analysis are vital for proactive safety management.
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