Editorial Perspective: 'From there to here': adapting child and adolescent mental health interventions for...

Area of Science:

• Child and adolescent mental health
• Global mental health disparities
• Evidence-based intervention adaptation

Background:

• Child and adolescent mental health intervention evidence predominantly originates from high-income countries.
• A significant global treatment gap exists for child and adolescent mental health disorders, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).
• The majority of the world's children reside in LMICs, underscoring the need for accessible mental health solutions.

Discussion:

• Cultural and contextual adaptation of interventions is essential for increasing their acceptability and reach in diverse settings.
• Addressing the unique needs of children in LMICs requires tailored approaches to mental healthcare.
• Systematic adaptation strategies can overcome barriers to implementing evidence-based practices globally.

Key Insights:

• High-income country research does not fully address the mental health needs of the global child population.
• Adaptation of interventions is key to reducing the mental health treatment gap in LMICs.
• Culturally sensitive interventions enhance treatment accessibility and effectiveness for diverse youth populations.

Outlook:

• Future research should focus on culturally adapting and validating interventions for LMICs.
• Increased global collaboration is needed to disseminate effective child mental health strategies.
• Policy initiatives supporting intervention adaptation can improve mental health outcomes for children worldwide.