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Published on: October 2, 2017
Drug Discovery Targeting Bromodomain-Containing Protein 4
Zhiqing Liu1, Pingyuan Wang1, Haiying Chen1
1Chemical Biology Program, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, ‡Department of Internal Medicine, §Sealy Center for Molecular Medicine, ξInstitute for Translational Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch , Galveston, Texas 77555, United States.
Bromodomain and Extra-Terminal domain protein 4 (BRD4) inhibitors show promise for treating cancer and inflammation. Research summarizes BRD4 inhibitor development, focusing on their potential as a therapeutic strategy.
Area of Science:
- Epigenetics and Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology and Drug Development
Background:
- BRD4 is a key epigenetic regulator controlling gene expression by interacting with acetylated histones.
- Disrupting BRD4 interactions can inhibit cancer cell proliferation and reduce inflammation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize advances in the discovery and development of BRD4 inhibitors.
- To highlight their therapeutic potential for various human diseases.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on BRD4 inhibitors.
- Analysis of chemotypes, in vitro/in vivo activity, selectivity, and mechanisms of action.
Main Results:
- Numerous BRD4 inhibitors have been developed, with several entering clinical trials.
- The review covers diverse aspects of BRD4 inhibitor research.
Conclusions:
- BRD4 inhibitors represent a promising therapeutic strategy.
- Further research is needed to overcome challenges in developing selective and effective inhibitors.
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