[Unerupted first deciduous molar located higher to the first premolar: a case report]

Area of Science:

• Pediatric Dentistry
• Dental Development
• Eruptive Anomalies

Background:

• Tooth eruption is a complex process with distinct developmental phases.
• Disturbances in these phases can lead to various eruptive anomalies.
• Impacted teeth are more common in permanent than deciduous dentition.

Observation:

• A 4-year-old boy presented with an unerupted left maxillary first deciduous molar.
• The impacted tooth was positioned near the maxillary sinus.
• Clinical and radiographic evaluations confirmed the diagnosis, with no clear etiology identified.

Findings:

• The case highlights the infrequent impaction of primary first molars.
• The etiology of the impaction in this case remained unclear.
• Treatment involved placing a space maintainer and recommending periodic follow-up.

Implications:

• Early diagnosis and management of impacted primary teeth are crucial.
• Interventions like space maintainers can prevent malocclusion and facilitate proper eruption.
• Timely orthodontic or surgical treatment may be necessary for optimal outcomes.