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Updated: Mar 7, 2026

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Shaoqing Feng1, Bo Zhang1, Elisabeth A Kappos2
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
This study presents a modified S-flap technique for nipple reconstruction, achieving stable and aesthetically pleasing results with minimal retraction. The modified S-flap offers a reliable solution for breast reconstruction patients seeking durable nipple aesthetics.
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