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Bromoderma in an infant
Isadora da Rosa Hoefel1, Fernanda Oliveira Camozzato2, Laura Netto Hagemann3
1Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.
Bromoderma, a skin rash from bromide absorption, can appear as acneiform or vegetative lesions. This case highlights bromoderma in an infant due to a calcium bromide syrup, resolving after drug cessation.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pediatrics
- Toxicology
Background:
- Bromoderma is a recognized adverse drug reaction.
- It results from systemic bromide absorption, often from medications.
- Clinical presentations vary but commonly include acneiform and vegetative lesions.
Observation:
- A case report details an infant presenting with a distinct cutaneous eruption.
- The infant had been administered a syrup containing calcium bromide for abdominal colic.
- The characteristic lesions of bromoderma were observed.
Findings:
- The infant's skin lesions were diagnosed as bromoderma.
- Cessation of the calcium bromide-containing syrup led to the regression of the lesions.
- This confirms the causal link between the medication and the dermatological condition.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering medication side effects in pediatric dermatology.
- Healthcare providers should be aware of calcium bromide as a potential cause of bromoderma in infants.
- Prompt diagnosis and drug withdrawal are crucial for managing bromoderma effectively.
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