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Updated: Jul 19, 2026
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Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
Published on: September 27, 2020
Multidimensional assessment of self-regulated learning with middle school math students
Gregory L Callan1, Timothy J Cleary2
1Department of Educational Psychology, Ball State University.
Summary
This study found that self-regulated learning (SRL) microanalysis and teacher ratings effectively predict math skills in eighth graders. A multidimensional approach is recommended for measuring SRL in educational settings.
Area of Science:
- Educational Psychology
- Cognitive Science
- Mathematics Education
Background:
- Self-regulated learning (SRL) is crucial for academic success.
- Existing measures of SRL vary in scope and format.
- Understanding the validity of different SRL measures is essential for accurate assessment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the convergent and predictive validity of various self-regulated learning (SRL) measures in mathematics.
- To compare broad-based and task-specific SRL measures.
- To identify which SRL measures best predict mathematical outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Investigated 100 eighth graders from an urban school district.
- Utilized four SRL measurement formats: self-report questionnaires, teacher ratings, SRL microanalysis, and behavioral traces.
- Employed correlation analyses for convergent validity and regression analyses for predictive validity.
Main Results:
- Medium correlations were found between measures within the same category (broad-based or task-specific).
- SRL microanalysis (metacognitive monitoring) significantly predicted all three mathematics outcomes.
- Teacher ratings uniquely predicted posttest math problems and standardized math test scores.
Conclusions:
- A multidimensional assessment approach is recommended for measuring SRL.
- Task-specific measures like SRL microanalysis show strong predictive power for mathematical performance.
- School psychologists should consider a combination of assessment methods for a comprehensive understanding of SRL.
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