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[Preventable hospital acquired infections are common]
Pernilla Nordqvist1, Magnus Roberg1, Martin Magnusson2
1Centrum för Hälso- och Vårdutveckling, Region Östergötland - Linköping, Sweden Centrum för Hälso- och Vårdutveckling, Region Östergötland - Linköping, Sweden.
Summary
Preventable hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) are frequent, with postoperative wound infections being the most common. A significant majority of detected HAIs were deemed preventable, highlighting areas for improved patient safety.
Area of Science:
- Medical Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Healthcare Quality Improvement
Background:
- Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) represent a significant burden on patient health and healthcare systems.
- Effective surveillance and prevention strategies are crucial for reducing HAIs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify the incidence and types of HAIs at Linköping University Hospital.
- To assess the preventability of detected HAIs using a modified Global Trigger Tool (GTT).
Main Methods:
- A modified Global Trigger Tool (GTT) was utilized to review 480 patient records across 15 departments.
- Data collection focused on identifying hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) and their characteristics.
Main Results:
- Sixty-three HAIs were identified in 59 admissions, with postoperative wound infections being the most prevalent (44.4%).
- Other common HAIs included catheter-related urinary infections (15.9%) and hospital-acquired pneumonia (6.3%).
- Over 87% of identified HAIs were judged as probably or definitely preventable, with 54% of patients experiencing prolonged hospital stay or readmission.
Conclusions:
- The study highlights a high incidence of preventable HAIs, particularly postoperative wound infections.
- Implementing targeted interventions based on these findings can significantly improve patient safety and reduce healthcare costs.