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Published on: February 3, 2018
[Responsible research and development? Translating absences from nanotechnology in Portugal]
Paulo F C Fonseca1, Tiago Santos Pereira2
1Pesquisador pós-doutorando, Instituto de Pesquisa em Risco e Sustentabilidade/Departamento de Sociologia e Ciência Política/Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Campus Universitário, Trindade - Caixa Postal 476. 88040-900 - Florianópolis - SC - Brasil. dopaulo@gmail.com.
Summary
Responsible innovation in nanotechnology faced challenges at the International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory. The focus on global competitiveness hindered the implementation of robust responsible development practices.
Area of Science:
- Sociology of Technology
- Innovation Studies
- Nanotechnology Policy
Context:
- Analysis of responsible innovation within a key Portuguese government initiative for nanotechnology.
- Focus on the International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL) as a case study.
Purpose:
- Investigate the discussion and implementation of responsible innovation at the INL.
- Utilize actor-network theory and the sociology of absences to analyze coproduction processes.
- Identify how responsible development concerns are integrated or overlooked in the INL's rules and practices.
Summary:
- The INL was conceived with a sociotechnical imagination prioritizing autonomous technological innovation for global market competitiveness.
- This singular focus on competitiveness has acted as a barrier to establishing and implementing comprehensive responsible development practices.
- The study reveals a gap between the discourse of responsible innovation and its materialization within the laboratory's operations.
Impact:
- Highlights the challenges in embedding responsible innovation within state-sponsored technological development initiatives.
- Provides insights into how institutional goals, like market competitiveness, can overshadow ethical considerations in emerging technologies.
- Suggests a need for re-evaluating sociotechnical imaginaries to foster more robust responsible innovation frameworks in nanotechnology.

