Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 30, 2026

Bioprintable Alginate/Gelatin Hydrogel 3D In Vitro Model Systems Induce Cell Spheroid Formation
Published on: July 2, 2018
Agarose hydrogel induced MCF-7 and BMG-1 cell line progressive 3D and 3D revert cultures
Aishwarya Subramaniyan1, Maddaly Ravi1
1Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Human Genetics, Technology and Research, Sri Ramachandra University, Porur, Chennai, India.
Abstract:
3D culture systems have enhanced the utility of cancer cell lines as they are considered closer to the in vivo systems. A variety of changes are induced in cells cultured in 3D systems; an apparent and striking feature being the spontaneous acquisition of distinct morphological entities. 3D reverts (3DRs) can be obtained by introducing 3D aggregates in scaffold/matrix-free culture units. It could be seen that the two cell lines used in this study exhibited differences in 3DR structures, though both were cultured on agarose hydrogels. Also, differences in 3DR formation, growth and survival were different. While 3D aggregates of several cell lines have been reported for a variety of studies, there are no studies that describe or utilize 3DRs. 3DRs can provide insights into complex events that can occur in cancer cells; especially as material to study metastasis, migration, and invasion.

