Hippo Pathway Regulation and Microenvironmental Cues Governing Human MSC Transition to Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts

Pimjai Chingsuwanrote1, Chanchao Lorthongpanich1,2, Pakpoom Kheolamai3

  • 1Department of Medicine, Siriraj Center of Excellence for Stem Cell Research, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Summary

Three-dimensional culture, hypoxia, and cancer factors transform human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) into inflammatory cancer-associated fibroblasts (iCAFs) by down-regulating YAP/TAZ. This YAP/TAZ regulation is key for hMSC-to-CAF transformation in tumor stroma.

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