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An Integrated Movement Analysis Framework to Study Upper Limb Function: A Pilot Study.

Kimberly L Kontson, Ian P Marcus, Barbara M Myklebust

    IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering : a Publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
    |April 20, 2017
    PubMed
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    This study introduces a new movement analysis framework to quantitatively assess upper limb function during tasks. It measures movement quality in individuals with disabilities, improving rehabilitation outcomes.

    Area of Science:

    • Biomechanics
    • Rehabilitation Engineering
    • Human Movement Science

    Background:

    • Functional outcome measures are crucial for assessing rehabilitation progress in individuals with upper limb disabilities.
    • Current measures often lack quantitative assessment of movement quality, particularly for upper limb amputees.
    • There is a need for objective methods to evaluate how tasks are performed, not just task completion.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To demonstrate an integrated movement analysis framework using motion capture and ground reaction force data.
    • To quantitatively capture movement quality during the Box and Blocks Test (BBT).
    • To assess the framework's utility in differentiating movement patterns under normal versus restricted conditions.

    Main Methods:

    • An integrated framework combining motion capture and ground reaction force data was employed.

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  • Able-bodied participants performed the Box and Blocks Test (BBT) under normal and induced motion-restricted conditions.
  • Quantitative movement data, including shoulder motion, head tilt, elbow flexion, and center of pressure, were analyzed.

    • Main Results:

    • Significant differences in movement patterns were observed between normal and motion-restricted conditions.
    • Key differences were noted in shoulder motion, range of motion for head tilt and elbow flexion, and center of pressure trajectory.
    • The framework successfully captured subtle variations in movement quality.

    Conclusions:

    • The integrated movement analysis framework is feasible for quantitatively assessing movement quality in functional tasks.
    • This approach offers a standardized method to enhance the evaluation of upper limb function during rehabilitation.
    • Future applications may improve assessment for individuals with upper limb disabilities, including amputees.