Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Timing and Consequences on Behavior01:08

Timing and Consequences on Behavior

528
In operant conditioning, the timing of reinforcement is crucial. For animals like rats and cats, immediate reinforcement (within a few seconds) is much more effective than delayed reinforcement. For example, a food reward for a rat needs to follow within 30 seconds of pressing a bar to be effective. 
Humans, however, can respond to delayed reinforcers. We often make decisions between immediate small rewards and delayed larger rewards. This ability to delay gratification is a significant...
528
Decision Making: P-value Method01:09

Decision Making: P-value Method

7.1K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim  is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses:  a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can...
7.1K
Properties of DTFT I01:24

Properties of DTFT I

819
In signal processing, Discrete-Time Fourier Transforms (DTFTs) play a critical role in analyzing discrete-time signals in the frequency domain. Various properties of the DTFTs such as linearity, time-shifting, frequency-shifting, time reversal, conjugation, and time scaling help understand and manipulate these signals for different applications.
The linearity property of DTFTs is fundamental. If two discrete-time signals are multiplied by constants a and b respectively, and then combined to...
819
Drug Concentration Versus Time Correlation01:15

Drug Concentration Versus Time Correlation

2.5K
The plasma drug concentration-time curve is a crucial tool in pharmacokinetics, representing the drug's concentration in plasma at different time intervals post-administration. This curve illustrates the drug's journey from absorption into the systemic circulation, distribution to body tissues, and eventual elimination through excretion or biotransformation.
Two pivotal parameters are the minimum effective concentration (MEC) and the minimum toxic concentration (MTC). The MEC is the...
2.5K
Decision Making: Traditional Method01:14

Decision Making: Traditional Method

5.6K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the traditional method includes calculating the critical value, testing the value of the test statistic using the sample data, and interpreting these values.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is decided based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to this claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses, out of which a null hypothesis would be a...
5.6K
Hindsight Biases01:12

Hindsight Biases

4.5K
Hindsight bias leads you to believe that the event you just experienced was predictable, even though it really wasn’t. In other words, you knew all along that things would turn out the way they did. Can you relate this to the phrase "Hindsight is 20/20" now? 
4.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

From charm to conflict: Simulating narcissistic interpersonal dynamics with agent-based modeling.

Journal of personality and social psychology·2026
Same author

Intact delay discounting but more optimal reward-based decisions in anorexia nervosa during an experiential task.

Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences·2026
Same author

This and that in depression: Cross-linguistic semantic effects.

PLOS mental health·2026
Same author

Exploring the synthesis of mouse cursor tracking and drift diffusion modeling in a perceptual decision-making task.

Behavior research methods·2025
Same author

Temporal dynamics of costly avoidance in anxiety disorders: Faster threat and weaker reward impact during approach-avoidance decisions in patients.

Journal of anxiety disorders·2025
Same author

Reduced contextual influence on decision conflict during delay discounting persists after weight-restoration in anorexia nervosa.

Appetite·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 3, 2026

Measuring Delay Discounting in Humans Using an Adjusting Amount Task
07:47

Measuring Delay Discounting in Humans Using an Adjusting Amount Task

Published on: January 9, 2016

16.1K

Let's decide together: Differences between individual and joint delay discounting.

Diana Schwenke1, Maja Dshemuchadse2, Cordula Vesper3

  • 1Department of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Plos One
|April 21, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Social collaboration reduces delay discounting, making individuals more patient. This study found that working together improves decision-making efficiency compared to individual choices.

More Related Videos

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
08:24

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: August 25, 2023

1.2K
Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice
07:07

Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice

Published on: June 5, 2016

9.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 3, 2026

Measuring Delay Discounting in Humans Using an Adjusting Amount Task
07:47

Measuring Delay Discounting in Humans Using an Adjusting Amount Task

Published on: January 9, 2016

16.1K
The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
08:24

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: August 25, 2023

1.2K
Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice
07:07

Errors as a Means of Reducing Impulsive Food Choice

Published on: June 5, 2016

9.3K

Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Economics
  • Neuroscience
  • Social Psychology

Background:

  • Delay discounting describes the reduced value of rewards over time.
  • Understanding factors influencing delay discounting is crucial for behavioral economics and decision-making research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of social collaboration on delay discounting.
  • To determine if dyadic decision-making influences the tendency to prefer immediate rewards.

Main Methods:

  • A novel experimental paradigm comparing individual and dyadic decision-making conditions.
  • Participants made choices between two gains, with coordination assessed via joystick movements.
  • Investigated potential mechanisms: social facilitation versus group interchange.

Main Results:

  • Social collaboration led to significantly lower delay discounting.
  • Dyadic decision-making resulted in higher decision-making efficiency.
  • Observed coordinated joystick movements indicating mutual consent.

Conclusions:

  • Social collaboration can mitigate impulsive choices associated with delay discounting.
  • Dyadic decision-making appears to enhance patience and efficiency in reward-based choices.
  • Further research is needed to fully elucidate the mechanisms driving these collaborative effects.