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ENFSI collaborative testing programme for fingermarks: Past experiences and future perspectives.

A Mattei1, J Fish2, M Hilgert3

  • 1Raggruppamento Carabinieri Investigazioni Scientifiche, R.I.S., Messina, Italy.

Forensic Science International
|April 24, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The European Network of Forensic Science Institutes (ENFSI) has improved fingerprint analysis standards through proficiency tests (PT's) and collaborative exercises (CE's). These evaluations are crucial for laboratory accreditation and data exchange within the EU.

Keywords:
Collaborative exercisesENFSI EFP-WGFingermarksProficiency testing

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Area of Science:

  • Forensic Science
  • Fingermark Visualisation, Imaging, and Individualisation

Background:

  • The Fingerprint Working Group of the European Network of Forensic Science Institutes (ENFSI) has organized proficiency tests (PT's) and collaborative exercises (CE's) since 2004.
  • Participation in PT's and CE's is essential for ISO/IEC accreditation, enabling laboratories to monitor analytical result quality.
  • European Council Framework Decision 2009/905/JHA mandates accreditation for laboratories exchanging fingerprint data within EU countries from November 15th, 2015.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of the ENFSI collaborative tests for fingermarks.
  • To summarise the characteristics of the testing programme.
  • To present the knowledge gained and lessons learned from these exercises.

Main Methods:

  • Overview of collaborative tests organised by ENFSI.
  • Analysis of test characteristics in visualisation, imaging, and individualisation.
  • Review of knowledge acquired and lessons learned from participation.

Main Results:

  • ENFSI collaborative tests have been instrumental in raising standards in the fingerprint profession.
  • These tests provide a mechanism for laboratories to assess and improve the quality of their fingermark analysis.
  • The process has identified critical issues and future opportunities for fingermark examination.

Conclusions:

  • Proficiency tests and collaborative exercises are vital for maintaining and enhancing the quality of fingermark analysis.
  • The ENFSI programme contributes significantly to laboratory accreditation and adherence to EU regulations.
  • Continued reflection on these exercises is necessary to address challenges and advance the field.