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Published on: July 28, 2023
Enteritis with pneumatosis intestinalis following rotavirus immunisation in an infant with short bowel syndrome
Robert N Lopez1, Usha Krishnan1, Chee Y Ooi1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Sydney Children's Hospital Randwick, Randwick, Australia.
Insights
Rotavirus vaccines are common, but a case study shows a risk for infants with short bowel syndrome (SBS). A baby with SBS experienced enteritis and pneumatosis intestinalis after receiving the Rotarix vaccine.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Vaccinology
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Rotavirus vaccines are widely used in national immunization programs.
- Contraindications for rotavirus vaccination are limited and do not typically include infants with short bowel syndrome (SBS).
Abstract:
Rotavirus vaccines now form part of the national immunisation schedule in many countries. Contraindications to its use are few but do not currently include infants with short bowel syndrome (SBS). We present a nearly 3-month-old boy with SBS who developed enteritis with pneumatosis intestinalis following administration of the Rotarix vaccine.
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