Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

X-ray Imaging01:24

X-ray Imaging

10.8K
German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen (1845–1923) was experimenting with electrical current when he discovered that a mysterious and invisible "ray" would pass through his flesh but leave an outline of his bones on a screen coated with a metal compound. In 1895, Röntgen made the first durable record of the internal parts of a living human: an "X-ray" image (as it came to be called) of his wife’s hand. Scientists worldwide quickly began their own experiments with...
10.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Postfasciotomy Classification System for Acute Compartment Syndrome of the Leg.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma·2023
Same author

Defining Incidence of Acute Compartment Syndrome in the Research Setting: A Proposed Method From the PACS Study.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma·2021
Same author

The infected fracture: can we agree on standard definitions?

OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma·2021
Same author

Factors influencing management of bilateral femur fractures: A multicenter retrospective cohort of early versus delayed definitive Fixation.

Injury·2021
Same author

Real-World Evidence: A Review of Real-World Data Sources Used in Orthopaedic Research.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma·2021
Same author

Single-Stage Versus 2-Stage Bilateral Intramedullary Nail Fixation in Patients With Bilateral Femur Fractures: A Multicenter Retrospective Review.

Journal of orthopaedic trauma·2021

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 3, 2026

Treatment with Locking Intramedullary Nailing for Intertrochanteric Fracture of the Femur Utilizing a New Awl with a Distal Positioner
04:41

Treatment with Locking Intramedullary Nailing for Intertrochanteric Fracture of the Femur Utilizing a New Awl with a Distal Positioner

Published on: June 6, 2025

1.4K

Radiation exposure during intramedullary nailing.

David J Hak1

  • 1Orthopedic Surgery, University of Colorado, Denver Health Medical Center, Denver CO, USA.

Injury
|April 29, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Surgeons can minimize radiation exposure during surgery by understanding radiation principles and using protective measures. Strategic equipment positioning and patient placement significantly reduce scattered radiation risks for surgical teams.

Keywords:
FluoroscopyRadiation exposure protectionRadiation safety

More Related Videos

Cone Beam Intraoperative Computed Tomography-based Image Guidance for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion
05:37

Cone Beam Intraoperative Computed Tomography-based Image Guidance for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion

Published on: August 6, 2019

6.9K
An Intramedullary Locking Nail for Standardized Fixation of Femur Osteotomies to Analyze Normal and Defective Bone Healing in Mice
07:41

An Intramedullary Locking Nail for Standardized Fixation of Femur Osteotomies to Analyze Normal and Defective Bone Healing in Mice

Published on: November 13, 2016

14.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 3, 2026

Treatment with Locking Intramedullary Nailing for Intertrochanteric Fracture of the Femur Utilizing a New Awl with a Distal Positioner
04:41

Treatment with Locking Intramedullary Nailing for Intertrochanteric Fracture of the Femur Utilizing a New Awl with a Distal Positioner

Published on: June 6, 2025

1.4K
Cone Beam Intraoperative Computed Tomography-based Image Guidance for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion
05:37

Cone Beam Intraoperative Computed Tomography-based Image Guidance for Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Interbody Fusion

Published on: August 6, 2019

6.9K
An Intramedullary Locking Nail for Standardized Fixation of Femur Osteotomies to Analyze Normal and Defective Bone Healing in Mice
07:41

An Intramedullary Locking Nail for Standardized Fixation of Femur Osteotomies to Analyze Normal and Defective Bone Healing in Mice

Published on: November 13, 2016

14.0K

Area of Science:

  • Medical Physics
  • Surgical Safety
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Minimally invasive procedures like intramedullary nailing utilize fluoroscopy, increasing radiation exposure risks for surgical personnel.
  • Scattered radiation is the primary source of occupational radiation exposure during fluoroscopic procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline strategies for minimizing radiation exposure for surgeons during minimally invasive procedures.
  • To emphasize the importance of the As Low As Reasonably Achievable (ALARA) principle in surgical fluoroscopy.

Main Methods:

  • Analyzing radiation scatter patterns during fluoroscopy.
  • Evaluating optimal patient and equipment positioning to reduce exposure.
  • Assessing the effectiveness of personal protective equipment and technique modifications.

Main Results:

  • Positioning the fluoroscopy source below the table and image collector above minimizes surgeon exposure.
  • Placing the patient close to the image collector and far from the x-ray tube reduces scatter.
  • Standing farther from the patient and using a hands-off technique further decreases radiation dose.

Conclusions:

  • Adherence to the ALARA principle through strategic positioning and protective measures is crucial for surgical safety.
  • Understanding radiation physics enables effective dose reduction strategies for surgical teams.
  • Personal protective equipment and modified techniques provide additional layers of safety against radiation exposure.