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Updated: Mar 3, 2026

Training a Sophisticated Microsurgical Technique: Interposition of External Jugular Vein Graft in the Common Carotid Artery in Rats
Published on: November 11, 2012
[Iatrogenic common carotid artery injury secondary to an internal jugular venous catheterization]
Cheikh Ahmédou Lame1, Birame Loum1, Ibrahima Keita2
1Service d'ORL et de Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, Hôpital Principal de Dakar, Sénégal.
Insights
Internal jugular venous catheterization can rarely cause common carotid artery injury, leading to serious complications like cervical hematoma and hemothorax. Prompt diagnosis and management are crucial for patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
- Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- Internal jugular venous catheterization is a common procedure.
- Complications, though rare, can be severe.
Observation:
- A case of common carotid artery injury during internal jugular venous catheterization is presented.
- This injury resulted in a compressive cervical hematoma and hemothorax.
Findings:
- The study discusses the diagnostic challenges and management strategies for this specific complication.
- Early recognition and intervention are key.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of vigilance during central venous catheterization.
- Informs clinical practice regarding the recognition and treatment of rare vascular injuries.
Abstract:
Carotid injury occurring during venous jugular catheterization is a rare but potentially dramatic event. We report a case of compressive cervical hematoma associated with haemothorax occurred after common carotid artery injury during internal jugular venous catheterization. The diagnosis and management of this type of complication are discussed.
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