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Area of Science:

  • Educational Psychology
  • Psychometrics

Background:

  • A gap exists in validated instruments for assessing teachers' emotional regulation and expression.
  • Understanding teachers' emotions is crucial for effective pedagogy and student well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the reliability and validity of the revised 90-item Teachers' Emotion Questionnaire.
  • To assess three key measures: emotional expressivity frequency, self-efficacy in regulating emotional expression during teaching, and context-specific emotional expression self-efficacy.

Main Methods:

  • Rasch rating scale analyses were employed to examine item and person separation and reliability.
  • Test-retest reliability was assessed over a four-week period.
  • Concurrent validity was examined using the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire.

Main Results:

  • Rasch analyses indicated sufficient reliability and some support for construct validity.
  • Test-retest reliability was supported for all three measures (r=.592, p<.001; r=.473, p<.01; r=.641, p<.001).
  • Concurrent validity was supported for the self-efficacy measure with established emotional regulation scales.

Conclusions:

  • The revised Teachers' Emotion Questionnaire demonstrates adequate reliability and validity for measuring teachers' emotional expressivity and self-efficacy.
  • Findings support the use of this instrument in educational research and practice.
  • Suggestions for scale modifications and future research directions are provided.