Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Porosity in Cement Paste01:18

Porosity in Cement Paste

509
The porosity of concrete is a measure of the void spaces within its structure. These spaces impact its strength and durability significantly. When water and cement interact, a chemical reaction called hydration creates a semi-solid paste. This paste includes combined water, making up approximately 23% of the cement's dry mass, and gel water, which fills minuscule voids known as gel pores, accounting for about 28% of the cement gel volume.
The balance of water to cement in the mix is...
509
Spongy Bone01:09

Spongy Bone

8.7K
All bones comprise an outer layer of compact bone, and an interior made up of spongy bone tissue, also called cancellous or trabecular bone. In long bones, spongy bone tissue is mainly found in the interior of the epiphyses (broad ends of the bone).
Spongy bone is more porous, and less dense compared to compact bone. It is composed of concentric lamellae that are arranged irregularly to form the trabecular network. In some bones, the spaces between trabeculae contain red marrow, where...
8.7K
The Bone Matrix01:18

The Bone Matrix

6.2K
Bone contains a relatively small number of cells entrenched in a matrix of collagen fibers that provide an adherent surface for inorganic salt crystals. Both components of the matrix, organic and inorganic, contribute to the unusual properties of bone. Without collagen, bones would be brittle and shatter easily. Without mineral crystals, bones would flex and provide little support. This can be observed by an experiment: when the minerals of a bone are dissolved by soaking the bone in...
6.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Outcomes of laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy versus trans-vaginal repair in management of anterior rectocele, a randomized controlled trial.

Techniques in coloproctology·2025
Same author

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the safety and efficacy of fistula laser closure.

Techniques in coloproctology·2020
Same author

Intracorporeal versus extracorporeal anastomosis in minimally invasive right colectomy: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

Techniques in coloproctology·2019
Same author

Injection of freshly collected autologous adipose tissue for treatment of a non-healing sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease patient - a video vignette.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2019
Same author

Female sexual problems after treatment for colorectal cancer - a population-based study.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2019
Same author

Injection of freshly collected autologous adipose tissue for treatment of perianal fistula in a patient with Crohn's disease - a video vignette.

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland·2019

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 2, 2026

Rapid Mix Preparation of Bioinspired Nanoscale Hydroxyapatite for Biomedical Applications
05:41

Rapid Mix Preparation of Bioinspired Nanoscale Hydroxyapatite for Biomedical Applications

Published on: February 23, 2017

20.0K

Hydroxyapatite bioceramic with large porosity.

M Mbarki1, P Sharrock2, M Fiallo2

  • 1Laboratory of Materials and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, Soukra Road km 4-B. P. no 802 - 3038, Sfax, Tunisia; Université de Toulouse, SIMAD, IUT Paul Sabatier, Avenue Georges Pompidou, 81104 Castres, France.

Materials Science & Engineering. C, Materials for Biological Applications
|May 10, 2017
PubMed
Summary

This study explores hydroxyapatite (HA) bioceramics for bone grafts. Controlling porosity and sintering optimizes mechanical properties for orthopedic and dental uses.

Keywords:
BioceramicGelatinHydroxyapatitePorosity

More Related Videos

Synthesis of Graphene-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposites for Potential Use in Bone Tissue Engineering
07:14

Synthesis of Graphene-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposites for Potential Use in Bone Tissue Engineering

Published on: July 27, 2022

4.2K
Ceramic Omnidirectional Bioprinting in Cell-Laden Suspensions for the Generation of Bone Analogs
10:19

Ceramic Omnidirectional Bioprinting in Cell-Laden Suspensions for the Generation of Bone Analogs

Published on: August 8, 2022

2.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 2, 2026

Rapid Mix Preparation of Bioinspired Nanoscale Hydroxyapatite for Biomedical Applications
05:41

Rapid Mix Preparation of Bioinspired Nanoscale Hydroxyapatite for Biomedical Applications

Published on: February 23, 2017

20.0K
Synthesis of Graphene-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposites for Potential Use in Bone Tissue Engineering
07:14

Synthesis of Graphene-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposites for Potential Use in Bone Tissue Engineering

Published on: July 27, 2022

4.2K
Ceramic Omnidirectional Bioprinting in Cell-Laden Suspensions for the Generation of Bone Analogs
10:19

Ceramic Omnidirectional Bioprinting in Cell-Laden Suspensions for the Generation of Bone Analogs

Published on: August 8, 2022

2.5K

Area of Science:

  • Biomaterials Science
  • Materials Engineering
  • Bioceramics

Background:

  • Calcium phosphate biomaterials, particularly hydroxyapatite (HA), are widely used as bone grafts.
  • These materials find applications in orthopedic and dental fields due to their tunable properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To fabricate a highly porous HA bioceramic.
  • To characterize the porosity, density, and compressive strength of the fabricated HA bioceramic.
  • To investigate the influence of sintering and porosity on the mechanical properties of HA bioceramics.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of a porous HA bioceramic.
  • Measurement of porosity, density, and compressive strength.
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis for morphological characterization.
  • Investigating the role of gelatin in composite formation.

Main Results:

  • SEM analysis revealed the porous structure of the HA bioceramic.
  • Mechanical properties, including compressive strength, were found to be dependent on sintering conditions and pore content.
  • Gelatin facilitated the formation of solid composites with controllable shapes.

Conclusions:

  • The mechanical properties of HA bioceramics can be effectively controlled by optimizing porosity and calcination temperatures.
  • This research provides insights into designing tailored HA bioceramics for bone grafting applications.
  • The use of gelatin offers a method for creating shaped composite biomaterials.