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Published on: August 1, 2019
Evaluation of computer-generated guidelines for companions of paediatric patients undergoing chemotherapy
Vagner José Lopes1, Marcos Augusto Hochuli Shmeil1
1Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Tecnologia em Saúde. Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil.
Insights
Computer-generated guidelines, aided by a Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS), significantly improved caregiver support for children undergoing chemotherapy. The software enhanced guideline concordance, offering valuable qualitative support for nurses.
Area of Science:
- Oncology nursing
- Clinical Decision Support Systems
- Pediatric oncology
Background:
- Caregivers of children undergoing chemotherapy require robust support.
- Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) offer potential to enhance patient care guidelines.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the effectiveness of computer-generated guidelines with and without a CDSS for caregivers of pediatric chemotherapy patients.
- To evaluate the impact of a CDSS on the quality of care information provided to caregivers.
Main Methods:
- A quantitative, descriptive, and evaluative study was conducted.
- 58 participants were divided into two groups: one using standard guidelines, the other using guidelines supplemented by a CDSS (Oncology Care and Healthcare for Chemotherapy Patients).
- Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test.
Main Results:
- A statistically significant difference (p<0.05) was observed.
- Group 2, utilizing the CDSS, demonstrated a higher average concordance with the guidelines compared to Group 1.
Conclusions:
- Computer-generated guidelines, particularly when integrated with a CDSS, serve as a valuable qualitative support tool for nurses.
- The use of a CDSS enhances the effectiveness of guidelines in supporting caregivers of children undergoing chemotherapy.
Objective:
To compare computer-generated guidelines with and without the use of a Clinical Decision Support System - Oncology Care and Healthcare for Chemotherapy Patients, for the caregivers of children undergoing chemotherapy.
Methods:
This is a descriptive, evaluative, and quantitative study conducted at a paediatrics hospital in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil, from December 2015 to January 2016. The sample consisted of 58 participants divided into two groups: Group 1, without the aid of software, and Group 2, with the aid of the software. The data were analysed using the Mann-Whitney U test.
Results:
The guidelines revealed a statistical significance (p<0.05), with a prevalence of a higher concordance average in Group 2 in comparison with Group 1.
Conclusion:
Computer-generated guidelines are a valuable qualitative support tool for nurses.
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