The ACE2/Angiotensin-(1-7)/Mas Receptor Axis: Pleiotropic Roles in Cancer

Juanjuan Xu1, Jinshuo Fan1, Feng Wu1

  • 1Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases of the Ministry of Health, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan, China.

Insights

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) component, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2/angiotensin-(1-7)/Mas receptor (ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/MasR) axis, plays a role in cancer. Further research is needed to understand its therapeutic potential in cancer treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Biology
  • Oncology
  • Physiology

Background:

  • Cancer is a leading cause of death and economic burden.
  • The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) regulates physiological processes.
  • The ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/MasR axis is implicated in various tissues and cancer.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the role of the ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/MasR axis in cancer.
  • To elucidate the mechanisms by which this axis affects cancer.
  • To explore therapeutic strategies targeting the ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/MasR axis for cancer treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent experimental and clinical studies.
  • Analysis of basic properties, roles, and mechanisms of ACE2, Ang-(1-7), and MasR.
  • Investigation of the ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/MasR axis pathway.

Main Results:

  • The ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/MasR axis is a critical component in pulmonary systems, gastric mucosa, and cancer.
  • The precise role of the ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/MasR axis in cancer (suppression or promotion) is not fully understood.
  • This axis presents potential therapeutic targets for cancer treatment.

Conclusions:

  • The ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/MasR axis is a significant factor in cancer biology.
  • Understanding its mechanisms can lead to novel cancer therapies.
  • Targeting this axis offers a promising avenue for future cancer treatment strategies.

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