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Bilateral isolated submandibular gland mumps
Linnea Cheung1, Arthur Harry Henderson1, Graham Banfield1
1Department of ENT Surgery, Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Swindon, UK.
BMJ Case Reports
|June 7, 2017
Summary
Mumps can present as isolated submandibular gland swelling, challenging otolaryngologists. Clinicians should consider mumps in submandibular swelling cases without typical parotid involvement for earlier diagnosis and to prevent viral spread.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Infectious Diseases
- Virology
Background:
- Submandibular gland swelling presents a diagnostic challenge in otolaryngology.
- Mumps typically manifests with parotid gland enlargement.
Observation:
- This report details an unusual case of mumps isolated to bilateral submandibular glands.
- The patient presented with submandibular swelling but no typical parotid gland involvement.
Findings:
- Mumps virus infection can exclusively affect submandibular glands, mimicking other conditions.
- Diagnosis requires considering mumps in atypical presentations.
Implications:
- Clinicians should include mumps in the differential diagnosis for isolated submandibular swelling.
- Early serological testing and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for timely diagnosis.
- Prompt diagnosis and management can prevent further viral transmission.
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